{"id":365,"date":"2014-02-21T15:50:35","date_gmt":"2014-02-21T15:50:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/?p=365"},"modified":"2014-02-21T15:50:35","modified_gmt":"2014-02-21T15:50:35","slug":"street-vendors-bill","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/?p=365","title":{"rendered":"Street Vendors Bill"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The upper house of the Indian Parliament passed the Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Bill, 2013. The bill was already passed by the lower house on 6th Sept. 2013. The bill aims at creating a conducive atmosphere where street vendors, are able to carry out their business in a fair and transparent manner, without the fear of harassment and eviction.<\/p>\n<p>Main features of the Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Bill, 2013 are as follows:<\/p>\n<p>The Provisions of the Bill are aimed at creating a conducive atmosphere where street vendors, are able to carry out their business in a fair and transparent manner, without the fear of harassment and eviction.<\/p>\n<p>(i)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Bill provides for constitution of a Town Vending Authority in each Local Authority, which is the fulcrum of the Bill, for implementing the provisions of the Bill.<\/p>\n<p>(ii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 In order to ensure participatory decision making for aspects relating to street vending activities like determination of natural market, identification of vending zones, preparation of street vending plan, survey of street vendors etc. the TVC is required to have representation of officials and non-officials and street vendors, including women vendors with due representation from SC, ST, OBC, Minorities and persons with disabilities. It has been provided that 40% members of the TVC will be from amongst street vendors to be selected through election, of which one-third shall be women.<\/p>\n<p>(iii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 To avoid arbitrariness of authorities, the Bill provides for a survey of all existing street vendors, and subsequent survey at-least once in every five years, and issue of certificate of vending to all the street vendors identified in the survey, with preference to SC, ST, OBC, women, persons with disabilities, minorities etc.<\/p>\n<p>(iv)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 All existing street vendors, identified in the survey, will be accommodated in the vending zones subject to a norm conforming to 2.5% of the population of the ward or zone or town or city.<\/p>\n<p>(v)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Where the number of street vendors identified are more than the holding capacity of the vending zone, the Town Vending Committee (TVC) is required to carry out a draw of lots for issuing the certificate of vending for that vending zone and the remaining persons will be accommodated in any adjoining vending zone to avoid relocation.<\/p>\n<p>(vi)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Those street vendors who have been issued a certificate of vending\/license etc. before the commencement of this Act, they will be deemed to be a street vendor for that category and for the period for which he\/she has been issued such certificate of vending\/license.<\/p>\n<p>(vii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 It has been provided that no street vendor will be evicted until the survey has been completed and certificate of vending issued to the street vendors.<\/p>\n<p>(viii)\u00a0\u00a0 It has also been provided that in case a street vendor, to whom a certificate of vending is issued, dies or suffers from any permanent disability or is ill, one of his family member i.e. spouse or dependent child can vend in his place, till the validity of the certificate of vending.<\/p>\n<p>(ix)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Thus the mechanism is to provide universal coverage, by protecting the street vendors from harassment and promoting their livelihoods.<\/p>\n<p>(x)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Procedure for relocation, eviction and confiscation of goods has been specified and made street vendor friendly. It is proposed to provide for recommendation of the TVC, as a necessary condition for relocation being carried out by the local authority.<\/p>\n<p>(xi)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Relocation of street vendors should be exercised as a last resort. Accordingly, a set of principles to be followed for \u2018relocation\u2019 is proposed to be provided for in the second Schedule of the Bill, which states that (i) relocation should be avoided as far as possible, unless there is clear and urgent need for the land in question; (ii) affected vendors or their representatives shall be involved in planning and implementation of the rehabilitation project; (iii) affected vendors shall be relocated so as to improve their livelihoods and standards of living or at least to restore them, in real terms to pre-evicted levels (iv) natural markets where street vendors have conducted business for over fifty years shall be declared as heritage markets, and the street vendors in such markets shall not be relocated.<\/p>\n<p>(xii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Local authority is required to make out a plan once in every 5 years, on the recommendation of TVC, to promote a supportive environment and adequate space for urban street vendors to carry out their vocation. It specifically provides that declaration of no-vending zone shall be carried subject to the specified principles namely; any existing natural market, or an existing market as identified under the survey shall not be declared as a no-vending zone; declaration of no-vending zone shall be done in a manner which displaces the minimum percentage of street vendors; no zone will be declared as a no-vending zone till such time as the survey has not been carried out and the plan for street vending has not been formulated. Thus the Bill provides for enough safeguards to protect street vendors interests.<\/p>\n<p>(xiii)\u00a0\u00a0 The thrust of the Bill is on \u201cnatural market\u201d, which has been defined under the Bill. The entire planning exercise has to ensure that the provision of space or area for street vending is reasonable and consistent with existing natural markets.Thus, natural locations where there is a constant congregation of buyers and sellers will be protected under the Bill.<\/p>\n<p>(xiv)\u00a0\u00a0 There is a provision for establishment of an independent dispute redressal mechanism under the chairmanship of retired judicial officers to maintain impartiality towards grievance redressal of street vendors.<\/p>\n<p>(xv)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Bill provides for time period for release of seized goods, for both perishable and non-perishable goods. In case of non-perishable goods, the local authority is required to release the goods within two working days and incase of perishable goods, the goods shall be released the same day, of the claim being made.<\/p>\n<p>(xvi)\u00a0\u00a0 The Bill also provides for promotional measures to be undertaken by the Government, towards availability of credit, insurance and other welfare schemes of social security, capacity building programmes, research, education and training programme etc. for street vendors.<\/p>\n<p>(xvii) Section 29 of the Bill provides for protection of street vendors from harassment by police and other authorities and provides for an overriding clause to ensure they carry on their business without the fear of harassment by the authorities under any other law.<\/p>\n<p>(xviii)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Bill specifically provides that the Rules under the Bill have to be notified within one year of its commencement, and Scheme has to be notified within six months of its commencement to prevent delay in implementation.<\/p>\n<a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-48 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox\" data-provider=\"facebook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Findiafdiwatch.org%2Findex.php%3Frest_route%3D%252Fwp%252Fv2%252Fposts%252F365&#038;t=Street%20Vendors%20Bill&#038;s=100&#038;p&#091;url&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Findiafdiwatch.org%2Findex.php%3Frest_route%3D%252Fwp%252Fv2%252Fposts%252F365&#038;p&#091;images&#093;&#091;0&#093;=&#038;p&#091;title&#093;=Street%20Vendors%20Bill\" style=\"font-size: 0px; 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The bill was already passed by the lower house on 6th Sept. 2013. The bill aims at creating a conducive atmosphere where street vendors, are able to carry out their business in a fair &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/?p=365\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Street Vendors Bill&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/365"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=365"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/365\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":366,"href":"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/365\/revisions\/366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indiafdiwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}