Because poaching activities qualify as criminal conduct, most attempts are thwarted. If you want to use it you simply need toattribute it bylinkingto this page or tohttps://netivist.org. The contemporary zoo evolved from 19th century European zoos. WebThey dont have to worry about safety in zoos as they are well taken care of. Our whole ecosystem is also the life cycle of every living Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. [34], About 24% of captive orcas have major to extreme tooth wear and 60% had tooth fractures as a result of stress-induced teeth grinding. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_17',146,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');In fact, many small children love going to the zoo and to see the different animals. Because poaching activities qualify as criminal conduct, most attempts are thwarted. If you feel this user's conduct is unappropriate, please report this comment and our moderaters will review its content and deal with this matter as soon as possible. In many zoos, there are also some animal shows and it may be indeed questionable whether treating animals in these ways can be justifiable. 23, 2019), CBC, Trapped in a Human Zoo, cbc.ca, (accessed Apr. Tags: Animals Conservation Guide Must reads, Subscribe to our newsletter Informative, free, inspiring, Environmental Organizations: 8 NGOs and Non-Profits Worth Supporting, Fair Trade vs. Fairtrade: Why Its Not the Same Thing, The 10 Coolest Farm Animal Rescue Sites in the US, 6 Solutions to Deforestation and What You Can Do, Factory Farming: A Look at This Problematic System, How to Geocache: A Beginners 7-Step Guide, Practice Radical Self Acceptance in 4 Steps, 7 Flowers to Plant in March & Other Spring Gardening Ideas, Does Almond Milk Go Bad? Even when you take into consideration the educational benefits that come with a zoo, the fact is that most wild animals do not adapt well to confined circumstances. Vote to see result and collect 1 XP. In general, opponents of zoos also often claim that zoos are also problematic from an ethical perspective. In fact, those people often work in demanding office jobs for long hours and dont spend time in nature anymore. Animal products like elephant tusks or shark fins create a financial market where the health and welfare of a species is secondary to the profits which are possible. Should zoos exist? However, today on Earth due to population growth and urbanization many animal species are endangered and most people have very few opportunities to observe and learn from animals. Opponents say wild animals should never be kept captive. This advantage comes at the expense of the animals which are forced to spend their lives in an enclosure. (Foto: CC0 / Pixabay / aknourkova) Pros: When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoos began to engage in conservation programs. In fact, animals often unlearn how to take care of themselves in zoos since they learn to rely on zookeepers to provide them with food and with all other things they need. One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet. In fact, many children love to go to the zoo and it can also be a great location for school excursions since going to the zoo is rather risk-free and teachers may not have to worry too much due to that. WebUltimately, the decision of whether or not to keep animals in zoos comes down to a balancing of the pros and cons. [1] [2], The contemporary zoo evolved from 19th century European zoos. 1. Since this method of feeding large predators generally requires smaller animals to be bred and purchased solely for this purpose, it necessitates the exploitation and frequently painful death of the smaller species. Zoo confinement is psychologically damaging to animals. If you have four kids that you want to take there for the day, then you could be out $300 before you take your first step onto the grounds. As unbelievable as this sounds, it is happening, and something should be done to stop such actions in the future. Visiting the zoo requires people to have respect for the fences, borders, and safety enclosures that separate the animals from their trainers, keepers, and families. 7. Thus, zoos are also often not able to increase the populations of animals in the wild. Natural Habitat and Animal Rights Well, we have always seen animals inside the jungle with joy and grow as big and furious wild animals most of the time. Zoos study, Animals in captivity are deprived of many things that are important to them, as a result they become lonely and bored. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-2','ezslot_21',190,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-2-0');In fact, some zoos offer a home for some quite exotic species that are barely existent in the wild anymore. Research on this species is quite important since only if we get to know more about them, we will be able to protect those species from extinction in the long run. That created a total economic output in the United States of more than $17 billion per year, with $2.4 billion in spending and $5.4 billion in personal earnings on top of that figure. Over 180 million people visit zoos in the United States each year. WebThey dont have to worry about safety in zoos as they are well taken care of. On the other hand, organizations such as PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals), Animal Aid and Born Free have initiated campaigns for the closure of zoos, arguing that most zoos deprive animals from their most basic needs and that animal abuse and suffering should not bea source of entertainment. List two to three ways. In fact, the overall setting and also the visual appearance greatly differs across zoos and in case you get bored by your favorite zoo, you may just try another zoo. These facilities can provide an educational resource to their community. Thus, it is crucial that we protect those animals from poachers in order to assure a viable future for them. The actual territory of some individuals and packs may be over 300 miles in width. Thus, especially in countries with lax regulations related to zoos, animals will often be treated quite poorly and in those countries, governments should introduce stricter regulations in order to protect these animals. There are times when wild animals should stay that way. 21 Pros and Cons of Zoos Even the Greater Vancouver Zoo, which seeks to replicate the natural environment for their animals, cannot supply a large enough space to accommodate these natural behaviors. 17, 2019), Michela Pacifici, et al., Species Traits Influenced Their Response to Recent Climate Change, nature.com, 2017, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Conservation Success Stories in AZA-Accredited Zoos and Aquariums, aza.org, Apr. Here, we dive into what fair trade is,. This issue is indirectly related to environmental problems and is the source of heated debates taking place the world over. While some zoos are quite profitable and make good money, other zoos rely on donations and government subsidies in order to survive. Veterinary doctors, zoologist, voluntary staff, etc. Most zoos struggle to survive, which means the animals kept in those facilities are also at risk. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. The oldest still operating zoo in the world, Tiergarten Schnbrunn in Vienna, opened in 1752. 10 Reasons Why Zoos Are Bad and Should Be Banned Also, one of the biggest reasons zoos exist is not for helping animals in danger, but in fact breeding them for human enjoyment. A study of 35 species of carnivores, including brown bears, cheetahs, and lions, found that zoo enclosures were too small for the animals to carry out their normal routines, which led to problems such as pacing and more infant deaths. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? Because there isnt a monetary transaction that occurs, there is no way for the non-profit organization providing supports for the zoo to recoup their losses. 2019, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Visitor Demographics, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), Maury Brown, Why MLB Attendance Dropped below 70 Million for the First Time in 15 Years, forbes.com, Oct. 3, 2018, NHL, NHL Attendance (1975-76 through 2018-2019), records.nhl.com (accessed May. We will help you do it! Zoos can do an excellent job at conservation if they make the effort, but far too often profit is the primary motivation. Lets try to understand the pros and cons of zoos through the following arguments. Author Bio Natalie Regoli is a child of God, devoted wife, and mother of two boys. There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet. In fact, especially in regions with weak economies, people often rely on income from zoos to make a living. This is not only true for children, but also for many adults. [21][22] [23], Przewalskis horses, the last wild horses, were declared extinct in the wild in the 1960s when about 12 lived in zoos. Want to learn more about sustainability and the environment? The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. If you change your mind, you can change your vote simply by clicking on another option. As I went to university and got my Masters degree in Economics, I did plenty of research in the field of Development Economics. Furthermore, zoos often harbor non-native species unacclimatized to the local environment. However, critics say this doesn't justify their existence. However, constraints like limited space and funds hinder this process. In the face of sharp criticism and loud calls for zoos to be banned, many modern zoos state that their primary function is to breed endangered species and reintroduce them into the wild. The animals always look miserable in captivity [T]he idea that kids only get excited about things they can see in the flesh is ridiculous. 5. The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. Zoos save endangered species by bringing them into a safe environment, where they are protected from poachers, habitat loss, starvation, and predators. Zoo is the place where wild animals are collected for tourist attraction, as there are several endanger species animals protected from extinction by zookeepers. That means a cycle of dependency begins that requires ongoing resources to maintain because that animal has no ability to live on its own. There are times when a zoo is absolutely necessary to the survival of the animal. Hence, also if you are on a budget and cannot afford to spend too much money on your leisure activities, zoos can provide you a great opportunity to spend your whole day without having to spend excessive amounts of money on it. Our moderators will now review this comment and act accordingly. They are simply, From an ethical point of view zoos are also questionable. In turn, those animals will lose part of their natural instincts and will no longer be able to survive in the wild due to that. While there are many important advantages of zoos, the presence of zoos also implies some problems. It also means that those zoos often work together on research projects and share their latest insights regarding how to keep animals in zoos as naturally as possible. For every $1 million spent by zoos on their operational outlays, there were nearly 30 jobs supported. The ethical dilemma around keeping wild animals in captivity is significant. The best natural habitat enclosures are a poor substitute for the real thing. In an ideal world that would not be necessary, wild animals would roam freely in their natural habitats and we, humans, would find ways to observe them and learn about them without disrupting their lives. So, some animal activists maintain that a total ban on zoos is the only fix. However, this also implies that each animal will only have a rather limited space to live.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-3','ezslot_22',199,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-3-0'); While many zoos aim to protect our endangered animal species from extinction, some zoos just exist for the sole purpose of profit maximization. Natural Habitat and Animal Rights There are residency programs, veterinarian internships, and a variety of other educational opportunities which allow for a high level of treatment for the conditions which may development. This first effort displayed people who had different physical traits that were unusual something similar to the freak shows of the traveling circuses in the 19th and early 20th century. There is no quick fix for the issues faced by zoos across the country and around the world. [29], About 70% of adult male gorillas in North America have heart disease, the leading cause of death among gorillas in captivity, although the condition is almost completely absent in the wild. Zoo advocates maintain that their efforts make a difference in wildlife conservation and will continue to have a positive environmental impact well into the future. This can lead to boredom, frustration, and mental health problems. In turn, chances may increase that we can protect many animal species from extinction. 4. Manage Settings Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. The first modern one was opened in 1828 for scientific study in London, and then eventually became open to the public about 30 years later. If you visit the Audubon Nature Institute in New Orleans, then you can see a rare white alligator. Zoo is the place where wild animals are collected for tourist attraction, as there are several endanger species animals protected from extinction by zookeepers. 2. Whenever visitors like animals and birds and pay more to visit them, they get luxurious food and habitat. This is quite logical since every living organism needs suitable living conditions to feel good and to increase its population in the long run. Zoos save species from extinction and other dangers. Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With Zoos should be banned worldwide because the animals are living in an unnatural habitat, the zoos kill or sell surplus animals, and zoos are not educational. 17, 2019), Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Pollinator Conservation, aza.org (accessed Apr. WebThey dont have to worry about safety in zoos as they are well taken care of. Whenever visitors like animals and birds and pay more to visit them, they get luxurious food and habitat. Last modified on August 13, 2021. Banning smaller, less established zoos with little funding could be a practical first step to reducing harm to wildlife. It changes the lifespan of the animals held in captivity. By keeping populations of animals and conducting wild repopulation, zoos can help preserve species in danger from climate change. Sometimes the captive animals were studied; however, they were mostly used for entertainment in the arena, invariably ending in a cruel death. Zoos are an unsuitable environment for wild animals and should be abolished. Author Bio Natalie Regoli is a child of God, devoted wife, and mother of two boys. My kids are obsessed with dinosaurs that no longer exist, and Skylanders, which have never existed. [28], A study of 35 species of carnivores, including brown bears, cheetahs, and lions, found that zoo enclosures were too small for the animals to carry out their normal routines, which led to problems such as pacing and more infant deaths. 4, 2018, Zoo Atlanta, Representative Research, zooatlanta.org (accessed May 8, 2019), Bronx Zoo, Bridging the Gap, bronxzoo.com (accessed May 8, 2019), Emma Marris, "Modern Zoos Are Not Worth the Moral Cost,: nytimes.com, June 11, 2021, Association of Zoos and Aquariums, "Currently Accredited Zoos and Aquariums," aza.org, Apr. "Zoos are prisons for animals, camouflaging their cruelty with conservation claims," Mimi Bekhechi, director of international programmes at PETA, explains. 17, 2019), Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Climate Change and Wildlife, aza.org (accessed Apr. Zoos save endangered species by bringing them into a safe environment, where they are protected from poachers, habitat loss, starvation, and predators. In the late 20th century, the narrative changed again to the conservation of animals to stave off extinction. Lets try to understand the pros and cons of zoos through the following arguments. Banning zoos could go a long way toward halting this practice or at the very least reducing its impact on the natural world. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-banner-1','ezslot_16',144,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-banner-1-0');Zoos can also play a crucial role to protect many animals from endangerment or even from extinction. Among others, articles have been cited by NPOs, Wikipedia, Medium.com as well as on several college websites and lifestyle blogs. Please consider making a small donation today. (Foto: CC0 / Pixabay / aknourkova) Pros: When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoos began to engage in conservation programs. Despite their immense popularity, zoos have become increasingly controversial institutions. Why should animals be kept in zoos? The only effective and sustainable way to save species is to support schemes that target the root cause of the extinction and endangerment of animals habitat destruction. One of the biggest reasons why zoos are bad is because there arent any proper laws to be followed when it comes to providing these animals with protection and as far as there isnt any, zoos should be banned. Especially if you have children, it can be quite nice to go to the zoo and to see many different animals. A childs ticket is going to cost you $46. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Zoos also pose a risk to animal health. Most zoos use veterinarians and work with professionals from degree programs. WebCons of zoos Animal cruelty in zoos continues to be extremely common. When you visit the Memphis Zoo, then you can see an Okapi. The animals would then be transferred to zoos where the proper care would be given to them. Jane Goodall, the famous British primatologist and one of the most important experts in chimpanzees in the world, has defended the role of zoos in helping us understand and preservethe life of wild animals (see video below). Critics and animal rights activists insist that despite their noble intentions, zoos are inherently immoral and primarily serve to entertain humans at the animals expense. This can lead to boredom, frustration, and mental health problems. Do the cons of zoos outweight their benefits? Carl Hegenbeck, a German exotic animal importer, introduced the modern model of more natural habitats for animals instead of obvious cages at his Animal Park in Hamburg in 1907. In general, if animals are kept under unnatural living conditions, their behavior will change in the long run. If you believe they should, consider whether they should remain the same or change. Many zoos all over the world also work together and have cooperation agreements. However, especially for those wild animals that know how life in the wild feels like, it can be quite hard to get trapped in zoos and those animals will likely never get happy. Web1030 Words5 Pages. However, while those zoos may help to make some money for people in those regions, the conditions in those zoos are often rather poor since the goal is profit maximization and not to offer animals the best living conditions possible. Zoos also pose a risk to animal health. They even expanded and redesigned animal enclosures to improve the lives of captive animals. The animals are given special activities and nutrition that works with their instincts as well to give them the most natural existence possible. Moreover, those animals may often feel trapped since they have to stay in their cages and cannot navigate as they would do in the wild. The contemporary debate about zoos tends to focus on animal welfare on both sides, whether zoos protect animals or imprison them. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. Up until the early 19th century, the sole function of zoos was to symbolize the power of royalty and indulge their extravagant tastes. Vote and join our debate (see below), Watch this video on "zoochosis" and the living conditions of animals in captivity. In fact, many zoos are rather free regarding how they want to treat their animals and in some countries, animals are even just considered as property instead of living organisms that need proper regulatory protection. In fact, many of us stay children deep inside and we may also remember many nice childhood memories. New to netivist? ], ProCon.org, "Zoos Top 3 Pros and Cons,", ProCon.org, "Zoos Top 3 Pros and Cons. These roadside zoos are consistently reported for neglect and severe animal mistreatment. We are having trouble saving your comment. CON Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. Opponents of zoos often claim that zoos are just in place for human amusement. Learn about the pros and cons of zoos and join our debate and poll: Should there be zoos? When we look at zoo management, it is not unusual to take calves away from their mothers before they fully mature simply because there is a new marketing opportunity available somewhere else. Please try again. WebIn conclusion, zoos should be abolished because they are unethical, cause animal suffering, and are unnecessary in today's society. The zoos attract over 181 million visitors annually, which is more than the approximately 131 million yearly spectators of the NFL, NBA, NHL, and MLB combined. Animals in zoos are often kept in small cages where they cannot roam freely or express natural behaviors. This is due to the unnatural living conditions in zoos and also due to the fact that animals often get tired of their lives in zoos. This can not only save you plenty of money but also significant amounts of time. Pros and cons of zoos: Should animals be kept in zoos? As such, reptile houses, aviaries, and insectariums were added with animals grouped taxonomically, to move zoos beyond the spectacle of big, scary animals. Zoos save species from extinction and other dangers. Zoos also collect exotic pets from people who want to get rid of them, which gives the pets home while generating revenue for the zoos. 15, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Research and Science, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), C. Robinette, L. Saffran, A. Ruple, and S.L. WebShould Zoos Be Banned Essay. Zoos can be construed as a. By 2018, breeding programs at zoos increased the number to 2,400 horses, and 800 were reintroduced to the wild. Orcas can live for more than a century on their own, but when you keep them in captivity, the average lifespan for a male is less than 20 years. Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With Congrats you just reached a new level on Netivist. This long history of exploitation is a big reason many activists call for zoos to be banned. All the Reasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned I'm no big animal-rights campaigner, but I do trust facts delivered by experts, and the facts tell me that zoos are just a really terrible idea. Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. ProCon.org is the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages. This is due to the fact that many zoos want to keep as many animals as possible to show them to the general public. Hence, also if you currently try to figure out what to do for your next field trip, going to the zoo may also be quite nice in this regard. Join with confidence, netivist is completely advertisement free. One of them is the confined spaces where the animals are forced to live in. 916 Words4 Pages. WebShould Zoos Be Banned Essay. Zoos are often used to exploit people, animals, and even communities. [15], Zoo research is used in other ways such as informing legislation like the Sustainable Shark Fisheries and Trade Act, helping engineers build a robot to move like a sidewinder snake, and encouraging minority students to enter STEM careers. WebZoos have been around for 4,000 years, for many years people have gone to zoos to see wild animals up close. Consider the pros and cons with a video from Above the Noise. Zoos are also quite popular in many countries all over the world. 4. As an associate, I may earn commissions from qualifying purchases from Amazon or other programs. Additional rare animals which receive protection in U.S. zoos include the Addax, Amur tiger, Borneo elephant, and the Pacific walrus. Animals which are born in captivity can often adapt to their circumstances if given enough time, but they will still encounter the lifespan issues of their parents. Animals in zoos are often kept in small cages where they cannot roam freely or express natural behaviors. WebZoos may also be problematic from an ethical perspective Lack of regulation of zoos in many countries Often not possible to return animals to the wild Some zoos are quite crowded Opponents claim that zoos are just for human amusement Shorter life expectancy of animals in zoos Some wild animals have to be caught to bring them to the zoo Managing Editor We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. 1 Nonprofit in Published Research by Top Zoos and Aquariums, mote.org, Apr. Lets try to understand the pros and cons of zoos through the following arguments. The indirect spending that zoos provide for their communities are significant as well, adding another 62,000 jobs across the United States to support visitors. All the Reasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned I'm no big animal-rights campaigner, but I do trust facts delivered by experts, and the facts tell me that zoos are just a really terrible idea. Polar bears dont do well in tropical locations, even when they receive ice as a coping mechanism for the climate. If zoos are unable to maintain standards of cleanliness, animal engagement, and habitat structure, then the facility can lose its accreditation and ability to operate. Should animals be kept in captivity? You will not receive any promotional materials from third parties. There are additional pros and cons of zoos that are essential to consider as well. Quarantine procedures are part of the zoos overall structure as well. In this article, the pros and cons of zoos are discussed.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_10',132,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-medrectangle-4-0'); One important advantage of zoos is that they enable us to see many different animals in one place. [26][27], TV shows such as Planet Earth bring wild animals into living rooms, allowing people to see the animals in their natural habitats without causing harm to animals such as the endangered snow leopard. In the US, California More Animal Pros and Cons; Should zoos exist? In my opinion, keeping animals in zoos can be justifiable as long as animals are kept under rather natural conditions and are not caged in pretty confined spaces. Web1030 Words5 Pages. As unbelievable as this sounds, it is happening, and something should be done to stop such actions in the future. After reading the pros and cons on this topic, has your thinking changed? In the US, California More Animal Pros and Cons; Should zoos exist? WebZoos have been around for 4,000 years, for many years people have gone to zoos to see wild animals up close. Please let us know! There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet.
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