Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads, and jammed actions". He sought the counsel of a friend of his father, Henry Leavitt Ellsworth, who loaned him $300 and advised him to perfect his prototype before applying for a patent. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. [7] Fellow outlaws Wild Bill Hickock and John Wesley Hardin also used Colt's guns. [25], When tensions with the British prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the US government. Colt never claimed to have invented the revolver, as his design was merely a more practical adaption of Collier's revolving flintlock, which was patented in England and achieved great popularity there. Later years Colt later purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built a larger factory called the Colt Armory, a manor that he called Armsmear, and employee housing. Designed by preeminent Rhode Island architect Russell Warren, Linden Place, built in 1810, is considered the architectural jewel of the town and is now restored as a house-museum. However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. Mary Church 14. It was this first "practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm," made possible by converging percussion technology, that would be the genesis of what would later germinate into an industrial and cultural legacy and a priceless contribution to the development of war technology, ironically personified in the name of one of his later revolving innovations, the Peacemaker. John Caldwell Jr. 13. Popular media In the TV series Supernatural, Sam Colt is the creator of a revolver that can kill almost anything. He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. On this voyage, Colt made a wooden model of a revolver. During 1850 General Sam Houston and General Thomas Jefferson Rusk lobbied Secretary of War William Marcy and President James K. Polk to adopt Colt's revolvers for the U.S. military. Born on July 19, 1814 [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. The Family. [24] Morse used the battery from one of Colt's mines to transmit a telegraph message from Manhattan to Governors Island when his own battery was too weak to send the signal. His revolving-breech pistol became so popular that the word "Colt" was sometimes used as a generic term for the revolver. Free Samuel Colt genealogy charts and reports. [3], While aboard the Corvo, Colt became intrigued with the ships wheel, especially the way it could spin either way; or be locked in with the use of a clutch in a fixed position. Through the political connections of the subscribers, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1837. Soon after the failure of the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, he teamed with Samuel Morse to lobby the US government for funds. [15] This is shown by an 1836 letter that Colt wrote to his father in which he said, .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The first workman would receive two or three of the most important parts and would affix these and pass them on to the next who would add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together. They had 5 children: Madge McDougal (born Colt), Anna Colt and 3 other children. Samuel Colt is in the 1st generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #1). In 1832, at the age of 18, Colt applied for a patent on his revolver and declared that he would "be back soon with a model". [35] He hired Bavarian engraver Gustave Young for fine hand engraving on his more "custom" pieces. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [6], Butch Cassidy's famous Colt Army revolver, The notorious leader of "The Wild Bunch" ,Butch Cassidy's "Amnesty Colt", a Army revolver, was expected to fetch upwards of $250,000 at auction. His ship was at Annapolis. A new family tree of the world's worst incest clan, the Colts of Australia, reveals the extent of the family's depravity. Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would prosper along with Morse's invention. [3], In 1836, Colt received his first U.S. patent for his revolver mechanism design, which allowed a gun to be fired multiple times without reloading. However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a US Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, scuttled the project as "not fair and honest warfare" and termed the Colt mine an "unchristian contraption". Login to find your connection. Only one gun fitting White's design was ever made, and it was not considered practical for the ammunition of the time. [47], Soon after establishing his Hartford factory, Colt decided to establish a factory in or near Europe and chose London. Any arms purchased under the Militia Act had to be those in the current service to the United States". Harriet Nickerson , William Lord, Mahaut Mathilde de CLERMONT , Albric II de DAMMARTIN. [22][23], Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing and began selling underwater electrical detonators and waterproof cable of his own invention. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Canada, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times, Colt "decided he would be an inventor and create the 'impossible' gun". Unavailable. Even though he had the only lawful patent for his type of revolver, scores of imitators copied his work and Colt found himself litigating constantly. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Username and password are case sensitive. . This instrument and patent No. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olivia Sargeant. When the breech plug was removed from the barrel no fouling from the tin foil was evident. [5], During the American Civil War, Colt's pistols were the weapons of choice from 1861-1865. [31] The first revolving-breech pistols made at the factory were named "Whitneyville-Hartford-Dragoons" and became so popular that the word "Colt" was often used as a generic term for the revolvers. The park and the town are linked by history. His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. If so, login to add it. Samuel Colt's parents: Samuel Colt's mother was Ethel Barrymore Samuel Colt's father is Russell Colt Samuel Colt's siblings: Samuel Colt's sister is Ethel Colt Samuel Colt's brother is John Colt Samuel Colt's grandparents: Samuel Colt's grandfather was Maurice Barrymore Samuel Colt's grandmother was Georgina Barrymore He discovered that "regardless of which way the wheel was spun, each spoke always came in direct line with a clutch that could be set to hold it the revolver was conceived!" Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA, Jan 12 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, Christopher Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell). [33] Colt used this general design for the Colt 1851 Navy Revolver which was larger than the Baby Dragoon, but not quite as large as the full-sized version. [citation needed], During 1829, at the age of 15, Colt began working in his father's textile plant in Ware, Massachusetts, where he had access to tools, materials, and the factory workers' expertise. While visiting his brother John in Cincinnati, he partnered with sculptor Hiram Powers for his demonstrations with a theme based on The Divine Comedy. Two of his three brothers turned out fine, but one killed himself while awaiting execution for murder. Colt's waterproof cable, made from tar-coated copper, proved valuable when Morse ran telegraph lines under lakes, rivers, and bays and made attempts to lay a telegraph line under the Atlantic Ocean. In an attempt to attract skilled European-immigrant workers to his plant, Colt built a village near the factory away from the tenements which he named Coltsville and modeled the homes after a village in Potsdam. Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States, Died on January 10, 1862 [54] Colt's London factory remained in operation for only four years. When he opened the London armory, he posted a 14-foot sign on the roof across from Parliament reading: "Colonel Colt's Pistol Factory" as a publicity stunt, which was noted by the British press. [58] He placed numerous advertisements in the same newspapers; The Knickerbocker published as many as eight in the same edition. This new revolver had a stationary trigger and had a larger caliber. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [59], Before the American Civil War, Colt supplied both the North and the South with firearms. Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment. [57] He used the newspress to his own advantage by giving revolvers to editors, prompting them to report "all the accidents that occur to the Sharps & other humbug arms", and listing incidents for which Colt weapons had been "well used against bears, Indians, Mexicans, etc". These guns included revolvers, automatic pistols, machine guns, and longarms. Zenas Colt was born on month day 1905, at birth place, Massachusetts, to Samuel G. Colt and Frances K. Colt. He designed a variety of firearms for exclusive military use. [26], After this setback, Colt turned his attention to perfecting tinfoil cartridges he had originally designed for use in his revolvers. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. One of the guns burst upon firing, and the other would not fire at all. During this period Colt received an extension on his patent because he did not collect on it in the early years. He met Colt in a gunsmith's shop on January 4, 1847, and ordered 1,000 revolvers. The pair had seven children: Rhonda, Betty, Cherry, Frank, Charlie, Paula and Martha. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. [62], Samuel Colt died of complications of gout in Hartford on January 10, 1862. Samuel Pomeroy Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet Samuel Pomeroy Colt Col. Born 10 January 1852 - Paterson, Passaic Co., NJ Deceased 13 August 1921 - Bristol, RI,aged 69 years old Buried - Juniper Hill Cem., Bristol, Bristol Co., RI 1 file available Parents Christopher Colt 1812-1855 Theodora Goujaud DeWolf 1820-1901 During 1842 he used one of the devices to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the United States Navy and President John Tyler. His three sisters all died young; two of tuberculosis, like his mother, and one committed suicide. [1], The Peacemaker became the most popular gun in the West when it was introduced in 1873. [38][39] However, Colt's zealous protection of his patents greatly impeded firearms development as a whole in the United States. Elizabeth passed away on month day 1905, at age 78 at death place, Connecticut. With that approval, Colt got a bill through Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but no appropriation for them to purchase the weapon. During 1843 the army gave Colt an order for 200,000 of the tinfoil cartridges packed 10 to a box for use in muskets. However, the unit was never sent to the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. [16], Colt's U.S. revolver patent gave him a monopoly of revolver manufacture until 1857. Home; Trees; . He designed this special revolver at the start of the Mexican-American War, which spanned from 1846-1848; with Army Captain Samuel Walker. With this letter, Colt got a bill approved by Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but failed to obtain an appropriation for military purchase of the weapon. See photo in media section. As the world's major proponent of mass production techniques, Colt delivered a lecture concerning the subject to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. M.T. Colt's great contribution was the use of interchangeable parts. Toggle Other humans subsection 5.1 Adam . Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Over the next few years, Colt and Pearson argued about money, but the design improved and during 1835 Colt was ready to apply for his U.S. patent. Three family members, Roderick, Martha and Derek Colt, had filed notices of intention to appeal in 2020, all of which have since expired. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to exploit the assembly line. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. His weapons were detrimental in defeating the Indians in Texas and Florida. Lt. Bedley McDonald, who was a subordinate of Walker when Walker was killed in Mexico, stated that 30 Rangers used Colt's revolvers to keep 500 Mexicans in check. The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. [69], Colt was the first American manufacturer to use art as a marketing tool when he hired Catlin to prominently display Colt firearms in his paintings. The return of the revolver In 1847, Captain Samuel Walker and the Texas Rangers, who had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War, ordered an additional 1,000 revolvers to use in the Mexican-American War. [64] At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he willed to his wife and three-year-old son Caldwell Hart Colt, was estimated to be valued at about $15,000,000 (equivalent to US$407,000,000 in 2021). Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. The gun became the standard sidearm for U.S. military officers and proved popular among civilian buyers. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. The family tree for Samuel Colt should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. and it was also truly the first global manufacturing export in American history. Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. Colt. In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. They defiantly and successfully carried on the Slave Trade after it was outlawed by the State of Rhode Island. In correspondence to and about his namesake, Samuel Colt referred to him as his "nephew" in quotes. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [72] Barbara M. Tucker, professor of history and director of the Center for Connecticut Studies at Eastern Connecticut State University, wrote that Colt's marketing techniques transformed the firearm from a utilitarian object into a symbol of American identity. [5] In it's first 25 years of manufacturing, Colt's company produced over 400,000 revolvers. These models were based on the Walker Colts, and during three generations slight changes to each model showed the evolution of the design. [23], With the money made from the cartridges, Colt resumed business with Morse for ideas other than detonating mines. Ironically, at the time of Samuel Colt's death from gout, Colt had never once fired one of his guns at another human being. [3] On a voyage to Calcutta aboard the brig Corvo, Colt had the idea for a type of revolver while at sea, inspired by the capstan, or windlass, which had a ratchet-and-pawl mechanism that he would later say gave him the idea for his revolver designs. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, the son of Christopher Colt (17801850), a farmer who had relocated his family to the city after he became a businessman, and Sarah (ne Caldwell). His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. Samuel Colt passed away aged 47 years, at Hartford, Connecticut, in 1862,[1] and his estate was worth around $15 million dollars, which is $350 million by 2009 comparison standards. During late 1843, after the loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson plant closed and a public auction was held in New York City to sell the company's most liquid assets. The company founded by Samuel Colt in Hartford, Connecticut is still operating today, and has produced more than 30 million pistols, revolvers, and rifles. The large order allowed Colt to establish a new firearm business. A third brother, John C. Colt, a man of many occupations, was convicted of an 1841 murder and committed suicide on the day he was to be executed. [7] Colt hired a gunsmith by the name of John Pearson to build his revolver. The family moved often, possibly to keep their disturbing family activities hidden from society. He went so far as to hire agents in other states and territories to find such samples, to buy hundreds of copies for himself and to give the editor a free revolver for writing them, particularly if such a story disparaged his competition. Colt's younger years are like something out of a 19 th -century adventure novel. Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last.
Anesthesia Conferences 2022,
Hotels With Shuttle To Pnc Arena Raleigh, Nc,
What To Do When Someone Dies In Hawaii,
Uf Law Grades Released,
Articles S
