which of the following best describes an argument

20 points QUESTION 7 1.Order the following inductive arguments from strongest (best) to weakest (worse). answer choices Missing premises in an argument Evidence that does not make logical sense Errors in thinking based on faulty logic Ignoring statements made in an argument Question 15 60 seconds Q. Question, Quote. It includes an explanation of the author's opinion. *The predicate (P) term in a categorical syllogism, "All authors are writers. True a. Which of the following best describes the fallacy of accent? 1.Using a stereotype can prevent us from seeing people as they really are. 2.Differences in communication styles due to gender can lead to miscommunication. The psychological phenomenon known as selective exposure occurs when people choose source material and authorities that reflect what they already believe (Marks & Kammann, 1980, p. 176). In the postconventional stage, men tend to adhere to strict rules of duty, while women focus more on maintaining relationships and balancing the needs of others with their own needs. 1.The physical world can be studied without bias on the part of scientists. This can take many forms, including a hypothesis, a question, or, more commonly, a statement of the aims or objectives of the research. 3.Reliable polls must use a sample that is representative of the entire population. Truth 1.They all claim that morality is relative. WE GOT THIS , @ = = XxMeowxX is right a. 3.They have no effect on our actions. d. At least one of the premises is false, Which of the following is the primary concern of logic? b. All people required to take the exam are Freshman, Which fallacy occurs when particular proposition is misinterpreted as a universal generalization? Making an assumption that something is true simply because most people believe it to be true is an example of the _____ form of the popular appeal fallacy. No, its valid but not sound Quote of the day: Theres a whole world out there, right outside your window. Which of the following words or phrases tend to indicate that an argument is inductive? I would also be happy checking answers. b. exactly 2 True b. Unit 2 Progress Check: MCQ. 3.Language can be used by those in power to stimulate free and open discussion among the citizens of a country. Retrieved 2008-01-29. An empty circle Which of the following terms best describes the argument? 3.Noam Chomsky A correlation is when two events occur together at a rate higher than mere chance would predict. 2.a moral sentiment To establish your own credibility with readers, which of the following methods should you use to incorporate other viewpoints? Which of the following best describes the way the last paragraph functions in the context of the passage? Which of the following best describes an argument made by de Gante in the letter? 1.provide sufficient evidence for a conclusion 2.A classmate concedes a disagreement with you, but only because she believes you are not smart enough to win a debate with her. 4: (Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests.) 4.None of these answers is true. Which of the following fallacies is a fallacy of ambiguity? d. The same term for both, Which of the following is true of deductive arguments? All mammals are dogs c. Some men are not members of Phi Delta Phi, In a standard categorical proposition, what is the form of the verb? False dilemma attempting to provide rational support for a claim with a set of premises, If most people believe something, then you should believe it too. Which of the followiny best describes an argument the executives made to support their decision and the cognitive bias that is tied to it? Which of the following fallacies does Amy commit when she makes this assertion? a. b. b. d. Hypothetical, How may terms must be present in a categorical syllogism? 3.positive correlation holds when the occurrence of one event decreases the chance of another event occurring. Which of the following is an essential component of critical thinking? c. A generalization about a scientific hypothesis 1.an argument that uses the word "because" The use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Which of the following statements is true of issues? "Not" in front of either of the terms 1) An emotional appeal based on ethics and credibility 2) A sentimental appeal based on emotions and interests 3) An anecdotal appeal based on evidence and ethics 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason, Discuss the challenges that Suhrab has to overcome in order to gain his father's trust. )Philosophy Q&A Question: Which of the following best describes a deductively valid argument?Answera a well-written argumentb a persuasive argumentc an argument that provides just some reason for believing its conclusiond an argument that guarantees the truth of its conclusion if its premises are all true This problem has been solved! 2: identify the authors claim Which informal fallacy claims that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group? Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ 4.6 (96 reviews) Term 1 / 18 Which of the following best describes how the author organizes the reasoning of his argument in the opening lines of the passage ("Warned by the disaster . Youd be a fool to miss it. a. 3.body language 4.They cannot help us to rank our moral concerns. State formation has been a study of many disciplines of the social sciences for a number of years, so much so that Jonathan Haas writes, "One of the favorite pastimes of social scientists over the course of . 1.nonverbal language Critical rationalists maintain which of the following? answer choices . b. Modus tollens You may not need to change the form that is given. "A fetus is a type of human person. b. 2.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion must be as well. The fallacy of _____ reduces responses to complex issues to an either/or choice. 4.None of these answers are correct. a. I have a cough There are seven novels in the series. They are capable of helping us solve our problems. A circle with an X inside d. None of these answer is correct, "All dogs are diseased. 3. confidence. a. 19. Who among the following is a political scientist who maintains that public disbelief in a man-made cause of global warming in the face overwhelming scientific evidence is caused by the inability of scientists to clearly explain that evidence? The entry in the list of references begins like this: National Science Board. determine whether or not a claim is valid and if it is supported by the evidence d. Modus tollens, "If Jorge os an accredited dentist, then he completed dental school. 2.the moral theory that claims you should do what will best promote general happiness Which of the following best describes a fallacious argument? To be The student is summarizing information that begins on page 29 and continues on page 30 in a 2000 article by Paul Kurtz. Robots don't play much of a role in modern steel manufacturing.\rule{1cm}{0.15mm}, William Perry, and then later researchers, studied the cognitive development of college students. Jay knows all about Severus Snape. If Rainbow Bridge is worth seeing at all, then byGod it should be easily, readily, immediately available to everybody with themoney to buy a big powerboat . (One sentence contains two verbs in the perfect tense.) A claim that has feelings in it. a. moral quandary Morality, in his view, requires that we have these character traitsthat we should be just, temperate, courageous and so on. Which of the following best describes when an argument is inductively forceful or strong? d. Its merely stronger or weaker rather than true or false, a. answer choices Yes No Question 16 60 seconds Q. 2- identify the authors claim It engages the audience 's sympathies by suggesting parallels between Rowling and her fictional hero. 1). 4. 3.a moral theory that claims that pleasure and pain are the subject of all moral thought Uncogent. I got 4/4 with these so you should too. b. B.A viewpoint is presented which qualifies one presented earlier in the passagE. Which of the following is a possible negative consequence of stereotyping? 4. obedience to authority. attacking an Individual's character rather than considering his or her arguments This argument commits the fallacy of ______________. True 1.leadership skills c. Contextual a. BEEKIND!! a. I won't be an engineer If she passes the course, she'll have completed her requirements for graduation. Although this seems like I am being rude I'm just simply making sure that you guys aren't cheating because it will not do you any good. "No dogs are purple" Question: Which of the following best describes an argument? Its conclusion necessarily follows from the premises *Be the light to someones darkness*. Indicate whether the statements below are TRUE or FALSE according to the passage. a. So, I'll make a pot roast. Is there enough evidence for the claim? b. Choosing appropriate evidence to support your argument will depend mostly on your personal interests and preferences. 4.provide irrelevant evidence for a conclusion, provide sufficient evidence for a conclusion, All issues can be reduced to two sides. 3.independence "because" Therefore, all crows are black" Which choice, A or B, makes the sentence correct? 4.an argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that if you do not, Smith will have you killed, an argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that a movie star has endorsed him, A famous person appearing in an ad for a product completely unrelated to the person's fame or expertise commits a fallacy of popular appeal. They are governed by people not elected by. *The term that appears 2nd in the conclusion, "Some M are not N. All P are N. Therefore, some P are not M." What is the middle in this argument? This means that he was well-prepared for the test. "necessarily" No apples are not fruit 1.the preconventional stage Which fallacy is avoided by careful attention to grammar? b. Operationalizing is the same as making concepts valid. What typically happens when someone openly questions and challenges the entrenched traditional practices and beliefs of their society? b. "I only beef and salmon in the freezer. Unlock to view answer. 4.therefore, Which of the following should any good argument do? 1.Morton Winkler Upon what type of argument is the reasoning based? a. Unsound Sound Uncogent Cogent. 4. (a} Recall Why was New Orleans b. N b. Modus ponens 3.All these answers are correct. 1.A man argues that you should believe that he is rich because, if you do not, he will punch you in the face. Previously they hadn't won a World Series in over 100 years. c. PM 29-30). Premise 1: If it quake, it is a duck. "proposition" drawing a general conclusion from a sample that is too small, Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy? Some professors are not writers. Drawing a general conclusion from a sample that is too small. PREMISE: All men are mortals. According to the authors, why is it inaccurate to assume there were a large number of "dial-turners" the night of the incident? 3.A deductive argument always establishes the truth of its conclusion. decide whether or not the evidence provides links to the authors claim about the topic, It's definitely not A I think it could be C or D, These are the answers for 6th grade "Reviewing Argument Quick check" According to Lawrence Kohlberg, which of the following is a stage of moral development? On your paper, write the perfect-tense verb that appears in the following sentence. 3.if Two completely empty, overlapping circles a. D Authors or speakers use rhetorical devices to strengthen arguments All whales are mammals 4.an event that brings about a change or effect, an argument that concludes one thing is the cause of other things. 1.Gender does not influence communication styles. 3.None of these answers is an example of snob appeal. 1.ad hominem argument d. Venn diagram, Which of the following parts of an argument must one analyze to identify the subject and predicate terms of a categorical syllogism? Since Sara couldn't be admitted, Veronica reasoned that Sara was innocent." the ability to accurately perceive, appraise, and express emotions. She did so without knowing anything about Jason's drinking habits. A student asks a teacher to give him an A in a course because, if he gets anything less, he will not get into medical school. an argument that is counter to the claims an author makes a. The premises PREMISE: All fathers are men 3. Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy? b. She says that her intuition has led her to this conclusion. The pragmatic approach is motivated by the view that the nature of an argument cannot be completely captured in terms of its structure. 2.It is testable. b. Which of the following is an instance of snob appeal? a. In Aristotle's view, if we fail to have these sorts of character traits, we cannot be happy. ~ Heaven is under our feet as well as over our heads A compelling argumentative essay has a clear thesis, sound arguments and counterarguments, and a strong conclusion.Therefore, B is the correct option. 1.dualism a. The student is quoting from page 29 of an article published in 2000 by Paul Kurtz. Description; statements or assertions that describe that someone thinks ought to be done. Which of the following involves the fallacy of hasty generalization? Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? A false conclusion doesn't necessarily mean that a deductive argument is invalid c. Erroneous generalization, Translate the following claim into standard form: "Men are the only members of the fraternity Phi Delta Phi" 4.All these answers are correct. a. the argument is sound

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