Many survivors of the 9th Virginia were amongst the exchanged soldiers. 10th Virginia Regiment, 1778-1779 Box 6 Folder 2 Back to Top. : I have been wondering if there is any record of what happened to him after capture. [26]Micajah Clark Pension, W6678, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. later he joined the U.S. service. A British officer recalled that Greenes men threw in a most severe fire upon the 4th Regt . RUSSELL: Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, L.B. var sc_partition=15; T.M. Commissioned On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Some of the men serving as sharpshooters in the vicinity of theRummel Barnbut most of the Command participating in the charges made by the Cavalry during the afternoon. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. : This is a nice overview of the regiments service, including details that would have been easier to gloss over. The 9th Virginia Historical Society is a not-for-profit entity based in Long Island that performs Civil War period impressions of both soldiers and civilians. The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-09-02-0646, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-11-02-0403, The Eastern Shore Battalion: The Story of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. He planned a surprise attack, much like he had done at Trenton just ten months before, but this time, he had over 11,000 men, nearly six times as many men he had to attack Trenton. Newspaper obituary identifies him Accomack County native Robert Russell witnessed the death of his comrade Elijah Hickman as he stood next to him, while Russell himself was wounded in the groin. (Fort Laurens), and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, No further record. W.G. Lt. Samuel Waples recollected that Colonel Matthews was so severely wounded with the bayonets, and Lieutenant Colonel John Seares killed. Several things make the record suspect. 6 Likes, 0 Comments - Matthew Holmes (@virginia_fire_eaters_dna) on Instagram: "Pvt. : The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. No other record. Visitors to this site, Nolan's System for Training Cavalry Horses. YERBY, CHARLES W.: records. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. Library of Congress. Colonel W.H.F. [14]General Orders, 3 October 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-11-02-0403. Beale, Company A, Stafford Rangers, established May 6th 1861Company B, Caroline Light Dragoons, established May 6th 1861Company C, Lees Light Horse (Westmoreland), established May 25th 1861Company D, Lancaster Cavalry, established April 25th 1861Company E, Mercer Calvary (Spotsylvania), established April 25th 1861Company F, Essex Light Dragoons, established June 10th 1861Company G, Lunenburg Light Dragoons, established June 7th 1861Company H, Lees Rangers (King William), established June 10th 1861Company I, Potomac Cavalry (King George), established October 12th 1861Company K, Richmond County Cavalry, established October 24th 1861. E.J. U.S. Military Academy. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that : For many who marched out of Accomack County into Maryland, this was their last time seeing their homeland. You may not be perplexed to enjoy every book collections Media And Culture Campbell 9th that we will extremely offer. in May 1863. : Other men, like Cpl. : ROBERT: [2] While the other eight regiments being raised for continental service in Virginia were raised with ten companies, the 9th Virginia was originally raised with only seven companies. BOGGS, CHARLES A.: Chaplain of the regiment. : He was exchanged eight months later. JOHN ALEXANDRIA: [10]Lyon G. Tyler, The Old Virginia Line in the Middle States during the American Revolution, Tylers Quarterly Historical and Genealogical Magazine, Vol. Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. Lee's, Chambliss', and Beale's Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia. He took the oath and was sent to Baltimore. C.H., June 11, 1905. This United States military history article is a stub. J.W.E. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. [23]Thomas B. Taylor Pension, VAS2027, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. The only record on Rankin is of his parole at Northumberland C.H., 5/8/65. [1] Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. The regiment was reorganized. Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. 2D REGIMENT, 1783. He became an aide on Ewell's staff regiment. VMI and U.Va. W.A. man is a U.S. file showing that he deserted in April 1865. Those who died in the jail were dragged outside and buried in a ditch. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. We are known as the Ninth Virginia Cavalry, Inc. , a non-profit corporation located on the west coast in the state of Oregon. Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. 7/13/64. Conscript assigned to 9th Cav. If you visit these pages please put a note in the guestbook. The9th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regimentwas aninfantryregimentraised inVirginiafor service in theConfederate States Armyduring theAmerican Civil War. 7/13/64. [8]William Dews Pension S8312, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. b. Sept. 1814. att. Entered Valley Forge with the 5th Virginia Regiment and the 1st Virginia Regiment. It brought 490 men to the battle and lost 20 casualties. [30]Based on a survey of American and British muster rolls by Todd W. Braisted. All the Virginia regiments were also part of Greenes force, split between Muhlenbergs division and the division of Maj. Gen. Adam Stephen. The field officers were Colonels Richard L. T. Beale, John E. Johnson, W.H.F. No other record. : Cumming also served with the 63rd Georgia [29]Thorsten Sellin, Philadelphia Prisons of the Eighteenth Century, Transactions of the American Philosophical Society43, no. LELAND, [35] Pvt. The 1st Cavalry, detached on the 10th, rejoined on the morning of the 17th and the Brigade took position on the left of Jacksons Command, which it assisted in resisting the Union advance. WHEELER, On the creation of the 9th Virginia Regiment in the Continental Army in January 1776, he was commissioned lieutenant colonel. It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. In addition, at least six men from the regiment were killed or wounded in the battle, including Capt. Surgeon of the 9th Cav., 9/9/62 and present thru Oct. 1864. d. May 29, 1887 in It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. M.: Some think he died while imprisoned in 1778. Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. Private William B. Todd of Company E, 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. JAMES WILLIAM. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled . It opposed the Federal occupation of Fredericksburg. The effects of the battle were still felt by the men and the communities on the Eastern Shore decades after the Revolution. Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. The unit was captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. but he has no official record. CLARENCE LINDEN: In the winter, the men were not given blankets and they suffered from exposure. The company was called Fox, which was the sixth letter in the phonetic alphabet used during World War II.The Company participated in three major campaigns: Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe. Appointed 4/10/62. Virginia, July 2021. . Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. dropped at the April 1862 reorganization. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. It fought in the Seven Days' Battles and the conflicts at Gainesville, Second Manassas, Sharpsburg, Fredericksburg, Dumfries, Rapidan Station, Brandy Station, Upperville, Hanover, Gettysburg, Williamsport, Funkstown, and Culpeper Court House. Its major was congressman Kellian Whaley . The regiment was assigned to Cavalry, Aquia District, Army of Northern Virginia. Colonel Mathews conduct and the confusion of the early morning fog, a large portion of the 6th Virginia of Weedons 2nd Virginia Brigade charged forth with them, led by Maj. Oliver Towles. [5] Colonels [ edit | edit source] No further record. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. b. A Living History Organization in the Pacific Northwest. there is virtually no extant service record on this fellow. [21] The remainder of the Virginians were surrounded and fought on with Colonel Mathews on a spot now known as Kelly Hill. William H.F. Lee replaced Johnston as colonel. 1841 in Essex Co. att. Disbanded in November 1779. Not all the men of the 9th Virginia were captured. [7] Disease had taken scores of men in the winter of 1777, and most of the men from Captains Walkers and Hays Companies were taken and placed in Morgans Rifle Corps. Bill. "Combat Diary for Company F, 310th Infantry, 78th . 9th Virginia Regiment. Those veterans who werent captured were discharged when their enlistments ended in February and March 1778. In the advance, Colonel Mathews and his regiment were joined by other Virginians. 9TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and d. Dec. 23, 1905. bur. The British troops found that the Virginians had been ransacking their camp and this only enraged the British more. : 9th Regiment, Virginia Infantry Overview: 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. KIMBALL, Conscript assigned to 9th Cav. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greene's division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. Seven of the ten companies came from the Eastern Shore, recruited between Accomack and Northampton Counties. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. Those who could march were taken to a church near the market house in Germantown, where young boys in the town came out to see the battalion of tall Virginians.[27] One witness remarked that the faces of the prisoners and their guards were well blackened about their mouths with gunpowder, in biting off their cartridges.[28] The prisoners spent the night at the church and were marched the next day to Philadelphia. William Raleigh of Captain Morriss Company fell wounded in the ankle and was captured. No further record. No other The 9th Virginia Cavalry is a founding member of Civil War reenacting in the northwest. The only record in Short's file documents his desertion near Suffolk on Captains John Cropper, Levin Joynes, Thomas Snead, George Gilchrist, Thomas Parramore, and John Poulson commanded the companies from Accomack County, while Capt. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. This indicates that the 9th Virginia, alongside the rest of the brigade, had been in the action but may not have been as heavily engaged as Weedons men. Chaplain of the regiment. Obituary notice declared that Stanley had served in the 9th Virginia Cavalry, Brief History. At least sixteen men of the 9th Virginia preferred to enlist in Loyalist regiments rather than remain prisoners of war.[30]. The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. : You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Its early service consisted of guarding towns along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay and suppressing any disturbances from local Tories. Several things make the record suspect. No Colonel Burgess Ball [4], and Major John Fitzgerald. The overpowered Virginians tried to fight their way out with the bayonet and ran as fast as they could to escape the trap. POW at Bermuda Hundred, 4/4/65, took the oath and went to Philadelphia. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1114799713, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, American Civil War unit and formation stubs, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 October 2022, at 09:35. Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. HENRY: Virginias 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using John E. Johnson's eight company 1st Battalion, Virginia Cavalry ("Lee's Legion") as its nucleus. b. June 1838 in Albemarle Co. off. Those men who got outside to the prison yard ate grass and roots, and caught rats for food. A few years after his wife Peggy died, William married a second time, in April of 1809, this marriage being to Margaret Kirkpatrick of Little Calf . Tell us if these pages helped you learn about the cavalry. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. : This individual was shown as surgeon of the regiment, with no other He was probably not actually a member of the JOE: RUTLEDGE, Took the oath and went to Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. Deserter, took the oath on 9/7/64, and was sent to Philadelphia. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. Back to Search Results . Ketural Wilkerson (18551896) Although : b. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. We also do a Union impression as the 2nd US Cavalry. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. [26] The Goolsby brothers of Albemarle County were both captured as well. man is a U.S. file showing that he deserted in April 1865. Greenes column fell behind the rest of the army, and Greene began his attack forty minutes after Gen. John Sullivan had begun his attack on the British camp. He was discharged at Valley Forge. Newspaper obituary identifies him JOHN H.: Lees Brigade, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, Assigned to Chamblisss-Beales Brigade, W.H.F. var sc_invisible=0; dropped at the April 1862 reorganization. Winder & Co., 142 Fourth Street, bet. . At either location, the officers and men suffered under harsh conditions, but the Walnut Street Jail was infamous for the treatment of American prisoners. Obituary notice declared that Stanley had served in the 9th Virginia Cavalry, Others, like Pvt. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. Physician. No other record. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. This Media And Culture Campbell 9th , as one of the most practicing sellers here will very be accompanied by the best options to review. The regiment was assigned to the new brigade, Rappahannock Bridge, Kellys Ford and Beverly Ford, Assigned to W.H.F. The commanding officer of the Jail, Capt. [31] He was furloughed to go home to Accomack County for three months. The unit reported 47 casualties at Drewry's Bluff, and many captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. b. Jan. 14, 1845, near Farmers Fork, Richmond Co. m. (1) Laura P. Hall m. (2) The unit was captured on May 12, 1780, by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. The British 4th Regiment of Foot advanced toward the Virginians and from behind fence rails along Church Lane, the Virginians ambushed them. records are so abbreviated that no information exists on them other than what is The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. In the fog and the smoke of battle, the Virginians didnt realize they were left unsupported with the rest of Muhlenbergs division falling further back. Its virtually what you craving currently. Thomas Davis raised his company from Northampton County. JOHN EVANS: The regiment lost 32 casualties. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. William Cunningham, would take the food women brought for the prisoners and toss it onto the floor to watch the prisoners fight over the scraps. Josephus Zechariah Gregory [6th Great Uncle] He enlisted in the 9th Virginia Infantry" Unlike the recruitment for the minute service, recruiters for the 9th Virginia had no problem recruiting for continental service. John Blair who had taken command of Captain Joynes old company. The Brigade reached here about noon and took an active part in the fight until it ended. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. on 6/12/64. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. Va. Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. The division was now commanded by General Muhlenberg, and Col. William Russell of the 13th Virginia assumed command of Muhlenbergs Brigade. The 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Capt. While some accounts claim that Colonel Mathews ordered the attack, there is also evidence that he was ordered to the attack by General Stephens. The 9th Virginia, however, was soon replaced. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. His only record is of being captured on 6/3/64 on the Chickahominy; ten days [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. other records. The Civil War in the East CWE Home C.S. Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. LACEY, At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greene's division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. His only record is a slip showing his parole at Louisa C.H., 5/15/65. The flag of the ceremonial 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, is carried in the background. CRIST, . Type above and press Enter to search. Posted in Regiment Posted on February 24, 2021 PROVISIONAL RIFLE CORPS (MORGAN'S) History Organized in June 1777, to consist of several provisional rifle companies. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018. : : brigade of Brigadier General Fitzhugh Lee, W.H.F. Inf. Deserted 9/7/64, sent to Philadelphia. At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . HARTFORD M.: 1841 in Essex Co. att. The only record is of his desertion on 7/22/64. By early September 1777, the 9th Virginia had covered hundreds of miles over five different states and fought in several small engagements against British forces. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. var sc_security="5b2be6a1"; Army Confederate Armies & Departments Confederate Regiments & Batteries Arkansas Alabama MURRAY, The official exchange, ironically, took place in Germantown. No other records. This was very informative, thank you. Companies recruited men from Accomack, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle [1] and Augusta [2] counties. : No other records. Colored Troops Infantry Regiment in uniform] / J.W. John Lowery of Captain Hays Company was charged in June 1777 for damning the General and his orders and received thirty-nine lashes for the charge. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. As is frequent, with departmental staff officers of the 9th Cavalry, The charge of the 9th Virginia, though often noted, has been clouded with confusion. [12]General Orders, 23 June 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107. had been a physician for 18 years. regiment. Thomas Brown received full pay for life in 1778 after being disabled by frostbitten feet while a prisoner of war. This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. : The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. later he joined the U.S. service. W.F. It is not nearly the costs. This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. Download Image of Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participate in a drill and firing demonstration during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. other records. Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Waller was promoted to colonel, Major Samuel A. Swann was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and Robert H. Pratt was promoted to major. deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. records. Stoddart; Philadelphia, 1877), 48. THEODORE: Market Place, now Market Square, Germantown, PA, c. 1905 (Library of Congress). "Rooney" Lee, and Thomas Waller; Lieutenant Colonel Meriwether Lewis; and Major Samuel A. Swann. record. : [17] This was an issue as the 9th Virginia was not even in General Stephens division, meaning General Stephens had abandoned his own command in the battle. The officers and men were imprisoned at two places in Philadelphia. Took the oath and went to POW at Bermuda Hundred, 4/4/65, took the oath and went to Philadelphia. Beale. JETT, The 9th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Armyduring the American Civil War. The 1st through 9th Virginia Regiments were reconstituted in the Continental Army as regiments raised to serve for the duration of the war. The remaining six regiments (the 10th through 15th Virginia Regiments) were entirely new. [27]McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign, 2:133. Its field officers were Colonels David J. Godwin, James J. Phillips, andFrancis H. Smith; Lieutenant Colonels James S. Gilliam,John T. L. Preston, and William J. Richardson; and MajorsStapleton Crutchfield, Mark B. Hardin, and John C. Owens. Resigned 3/28/64. Included in the captured was Cpl. [25] The pay rolls of the 9th Virginia taken after Germantown indicate that 185 officers and men were killed, wounded, or captured at Germantown. No other records. Lt. Samuel Waples had spent three days without food at the Walnut Street Jail before he was moved with other officers to the Pennsylvania State House.
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