and tr. Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. Niall Nogallach (Irish pronunciation: [%CB%88ni%CB%90%C9%99l noilx], Old Irish "having nine hostages"),[1] or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill family that dominated Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. H6a is is an offshoot of the broader H maternal line and is found at low levels 4% or less in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, France, Sweden and Ireland! The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded but have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. This person appears in many published genealogies, but the facts I have found so far are vague.The earliest history and dates for Ireland are legendary and speculative. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. [6 ], King Of Ireland & Tara Niall Mor NOIGIALLACH, Died: Abt 453, Tara, Ireland about age 73. They defeat him and win great spoil, but Fiachrae is wounded in the battle and dies of his wounds shortly afterwards. Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters, from the Earliest Period to the Year 1616, eDIL: electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language, Aided Chrimthainn meic Fhidaig 7 Tr Mac Echach Muigmedin, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Niall_of_the_Nine_Hostages&oldid=1139858317. They defeat him and win great spoil, but Fiachrae is wounded in the battle and dies of his wounds shortly afterwards. 3 days ago. However, I belong to the R-L20 haplogroup, which is more common in continental Europe, and not Ireland where R-L21 is dominant. My father was born in Hungary, how common is this haplogroup for those with eastern european ancestry? By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. It was in one of these Gallic expeditions that the lad Succat, destined under his later name of Patrick to be the greatest and noblest figure Ireland ever knew, was taken in a sweep of captives, carried to Ireland and to Antrim, there to herd the swine of the chieftain, Milcho. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Even if you dont have Irish ancestry, we wish you a Happy St. Patricks day and encourage you to explore the hidden stories in your DNA. He eventually came to control most of the Northern half of Ireland. Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to give battle. A study conducted at Trinity College, Dublin, found that a striking percentage of men in Ireland (and quite a few in Scotland) share the same Y chromosome. [8] Death, The Lebor Gabla renn says there was war between Niall and nnae Cennsalach, king of Leinster, over the brama or cow-tribute first imposed on Leinster by Tuathal Techtmar. "Niall's ships brought many captives back to Ireland. part of France). Based on U Nill genealogies and the dates given for his supposed sons and grandsons, modern historians believe he is likely to have lived some 50 years later than the traditional dates, dying circa 450.[4]. Niall of the Nine Hostages Irish leader Learn about this topic in these articles: association with Conn In Conn Ctchathach to be the ancestor of Niall of the Nine Hostages (reigned 379-405), who founded the U Nill, the greatest dynasty in Irish history. signature is created. So, too, do about 1-in-50 New Yorkers of European heritage, reflecting In [13], While Niall is high king, his brothers establish themselves as local kings. And any explanations why it would be present in my ancestry? Although its remarkable that nearly 1 in 10 Americans might say Kiss Me Im Irish! on St. Patricks day, its not clear if all these people actually have Irish ancestors or if they simply feel an affinity for corned beef and green beer. have sex with her. Keating, quoting a Latin Life of Saint Patrick, says that Niall led Irish raids on Roman Britain, and in one of those raids Patrick and his sisters were abducted. Niall is presumed, on the basis of the importance of his sons and grandsons, to have been a historical person, [2] :70 but the early Irish annals say little about him. Of Niall's youth there are many legends, but one in particular show the working of his destiny. Especially considering the fact that my paternal line can only be traced back to 1830? She gives birth as she is drawing water, but out of fear of Mongfind, she leaves the child on the ground, exposed to the birds. For more information, please see our [8], Niall is presumed, on the basis of the importance of his sons and grandsons, to have been a historical person,[4]:70 but the early Irish annals say little about him. Join. The center of his government was at Tara. The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinsterare not reliably recorded but have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. Niall releases Fiachrae, who becomes king of Connacht and Niall's right-hand man. "Can't beat a good Irish pub" - David Beckham celebrates son's birthday in Dublin, UPDATE: Alex Murdaugh sentenced to life in prison for murdering wife and son, WATCH: Irish bishop's funeral held in Los Angeles today, Liam Neeson, Michael D Higgins and Bono among voices featured on "Patrick Kavanagh Almost Everything'". Patricus later came to be known as St. Patrick. Son of Eochaidh Muighmheadhoin #124. [15] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. strongest associations are with the surnames traditionally linked to the Ui His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. The story then becomes confused. They stop to cook a meal but need to find prefix): Neill, His reign dated to the late 4th and early 5th centuries. The High Kingship did not become a reality until the 9th century, and Niall's legendary status has been inflated in line with the political importance of the dynasty he founded. least 12 sons. She gives birth as she is drawing water, but out of fear of Mongfind, she leaves the child on the ground, exposed to the birds. [9], This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. Ireland, carry a specific Y-DNA pattern called the M222 sub-clade. His mother appears to have had much influence over his elderly father which helped Niall gain supremacy over his elder half brothers from Connacht. Not sure how to get the raw data file form 23andMe though? Some clarity would be welcome if anyone has done extensive research on this pedigree. He gave rise to the powerful and widespread O'Neil (Ui Neill) dynasty of . Sign up to IrishCentral's newsletter to stay up-to-date with everything Irish! [5], Although it is anachronistic for Niall's mother to have been a Saxon, O'Rahilly argues that the name Cairenn is derived from the Latin name Carina, and that it is plausible that she might have been a Romano-Briton. While Cairenn is pregnant with Niall, the jealous Mongfind forces her to do heavy work, hoping to make her miscarry. This goes for most large haplogroups. The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. Their While the signature is typical for R1b European males in general, it is characterized by 11,13 at DYS 385a/b and 14 at DYS 392. In Italy the Irish were primarily found in Milan and Naples - deployed there by Spain. Many and many a time, in Alba, in Britain, and in Gaul, must Niall have measured his leadership against the best leadership of Rome, and pitted the courage and wild daring of his Scotic hosts against the skill of the Imperial Legions. relative viscosity of nylon 6; predictive index cognitive assessment answers; why do baseball players spit so much; Hello world! There was also an Irish Regiment in Sicily in the early 1700s. He was killed in his sleep while aboard his royal galley. Three of his sons founded kingdoms in Ulster (collectively the Northern Ui Neill), other sons founded kingdom in the Irish midlands (the Southern Ui Neill). In 2019, 23andMe teamed up with Airbnb to take ancestry from the page to the world stage through a newly launched Heritage Travel program. Over the generations, a genetic Press J to jump to the feed. Eochaid gives the task to a druid, Sithchenn, who devises a contest between the brothers, shutting them in a burning forge, telling them to save what they can, and judging them based on which objects they choose to save. 6) [S9890] Your Family Tree, gives this spelling and the info that he was the 126th Monarch of Ireland.. 8) Download, http://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/cgi-bin/gedlkup/n=royal. [2] A poem by the 11th-century poet Cined Ua Hartacin in the Book of Leinster credits Niall with seven raids on Britain, on the last of which he was killed by Eochaid "above the surf of the Ictian Sea";[2][13] a poem attributed to the same poet in Lebor na hUidre credits him with going to the Alps seven times. [27], There are various versions of how Niall gained his epithet Nogallach. Joined then by the Irish in Alba, he marched against the Picts, overcame them, took hostages from them and had Argyle and Cantire settled upon the Albanach Irish. Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legend one of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell and in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. M222 is roughly 2000 years old, so even though it is mostly found among men with Irish or Scottish heritage, it's not unusual to find it anywhere in Europe. Hi, i've posted my results recently, being of predominantly Italian (paternal) and Polish origin. The baby is rescued and brought up by a poet called Torna. [5] These sons are the eponymous ancestors of the various U Nill dynasties: Egan of the Cenl nEgain and Conall Gulban of the Cenl Conaill, making up the northern U Nill; Fiachu of the Cenl Fiachach dynasty, Legaire (the king who Saint Patrick is said to have converted) of the Cenl Legaire, Maine of the U Maine, Egan of the Cenl nEgain, Conall Cremthainne of the Clann Cholmin and the Sl nedo Sline, and Coirpre of the Cenl Coirpri, making up the southern U Nill. "When Scots came thundering from the Irish shores. Niall of the Nine Hostages was around 50+ generations ago. [4] Byrne, following James Carney, is a little more precise, dating his death to c. I welcome your input, feedback and support: https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1195848313/niall-and-the-stone Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages") (pronounced [ni%CB%90%CB%88%C9%99l nojilax])[1], English: Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedn, was an Irish king, the eponymous ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. September 10, 2020. absence of a DNA sample direct from the man himself, Trinity's team of [22] Indeed, more recent estimates indicate that the R1b-M222 subclade marked by the Moore et al. I was just wandering because it said most Irish have the common ancestor as well. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. All but two of the High Kings of Tara came from this family. If a man has a sub-type of this lineage (called R1b1b2a1a2f2), however, its much more likely that his DNA might actually trace to Ireland. Niall exiles him to Scotland. provide water, but she wants a kiss in return. [17] The Scottish Clan Ewen of Otter, Gilchrist; Clan Lamont; the MacSorleys of Monydrain,[18] (of Clan MacDonald of Dunnyveg a branch of Clan Donald); Clan Maclachlan; Clan MacNeil, and the MacSweens all claim a descent from an Irish prince of the O'Neill dynasty, nrothn Ua Nill/Anrothan O'Neill, son of ed, son of Flaithbertach Ua Nill, King of Ailech and Cenl nEgain, who left Ireland for Kintyre in the 11th century and died 1036. [6] Laidchenn responds by satirising Leinster so that no corn, grass or leaves grow there for a year. Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. Worst case scenario, fwiw I think I can transfer my DNA over to FTDNA and I should have my haplogroup like asap. and McLaughlin, J.D., 2011. Categories . Although these studies are not coordinated with each other and are ongoing, it is already apparent that not all of these lineages are related to each other within Niall's timeframe. Within our second panel of markers the most distinctive difference from the R1b Modal is the 15,16,16,17 at DYS 464. I got that same badge in my 23andme YDNA report. Y-DNA is mutations (changes) occur infrequently but, when they do, they help to 452. [10] nna's son Eochaid is named as Niall's killer in all sources, although the circumstances vary. Some of A History of the Irish Race. Ruling from Tara, Niall's modus operandi for gaining dominance was taking I confirm that, as stated in this site's Privacy Policy, I do not sell personal information. Perhaps more myth than man, Niall of the Nine Hostages is said to have been a King of Tara in northwestern Ireland in the late 4th century C.E. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent's chieftains. If 23andMe says you're M222+, that part is not BS. 4) [S10166] "Possible parents of Naill by Brian Tompsett 23 November 1997". Niall of the Nine Hostages. The earliest version of the Lebor Gabla says Eochaid killed him on the English Channel, later versions adding that Niall was invading Brittany when this happened. Sep 12, 2021. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. People wanting to join this group must be managing a Ydna test from a male relative who has tested at FTdna for a Ydna test and got the little symbol that says they descend from Niall and The Nine Hostages. https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1195848313/niall-and-the-stone http://www.genealogy4u.com/genealogy/getperson.php?personID=I17949& http://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/cgi-bin/gedlkup/n=royal. When Niall grows up he returns to Tara and rescues his mother from her labour. Since women dont inherit a Y chromosome, they must trace their paternal line through their fathers, brothers or paternal uncles Y-chromosome data. Perhaps more myth than man, Niall of the Nine Hostages is said to have been a King of Tara in northwestern Ireland in the late 4th century C.E. According to McVoy this area was the main powerbase of the Ui Neill kings, which literally translated means "descendants of Niall". Patrick escaped from Ireland after six years of slavery, became a bishop, and returned to Ireland to convert its people to Christianity." Niall of the Nine Hostages , or Niall Nigiallach, was the youngest son of Eochaidh Mugmedon (King of Connacht). modern parlance, he put it about. Only Niall kisses her properly, and she is revealed as a beautiful maiden, the Sovereignty of Ireland. DNA news -- an estimate of about 3 million men that carry DNA descended from Niall (of his equivalent): http://www.irish-genealogy-toolkit.com/niall-of-the-nine-hostages.html, See Niall of the Nine Hostages (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niall_of_the_Nine_Hostages). Niall exiles him to Scotland. DNA research that traces a distinctive genetic marker back to the Irish High King, Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages"). He then kills Laidchenn by throwing a stone which lodges in his forehead. [6], However, the early annals record the activities of his sons between 429 and 516, an implausibly long time-span for a single generation, leading scholars like Kathleen Hughes[4] and Francis J. Byrne[3]:7879 to conclude that the events of the later half of the 5th century have been extended backwards to accommodate as early a date as possible for the arrival of Saint Patrick, with the effect of pushing Niall back up to half a century. Irish tradition had forgotten that the Romans once ruled Britain, and relocated his remembered confrontations with the Empire to continental Europe, with Alba, the ancient name for Britain, being confused with Elpa, the Alps, or being understood with its later meaning of Scotland. Myth has it that he was descended by After reading through their ancestry reports from 23andMe, customers can now browse Airbnb homes and experiences in their native countriesand plan vacations as unique as their DNA. [7], This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. There is nothing weird about someone with 0.00% measurable Irish ethnicity being one of his descendants. In January 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. A biography of Niall can be constructed from sources such as the "Roll of Kings" section of the 11th-century Lebor Gabla renn, the Annals of the Four Masters, compiled in the 17th-century, chronicles such as Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn (1634), and legendary tales like the 11th-century "The Adventure of the Sons of Eochaid Mugmedon" and "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages". The earliest version of the Lebor Gabla says Eochaid killed him on the English Channel, later versions adding that Niall was invading Brittany when this happened. The same area of Ireland has previously been the subject of anthropological studyand has shown a strikingly high percentage of men from Haplogroup R1b (98%) versus 90% in southeast Ireland. Niall was famed for his raids on Britain along with his brothers and sons. Muireann herself occurs in the annals, as in a poem quoted in AT s.a. 649, and her great-grandfather.Aed is mentioned again in a separate entry in the Ban Shenchus.. 3) [S10139] "Irish Pedigrees by John O'Hart , part 1, chapter IV". [5] Mongfind appears to have been a supernatural personage: the saga "The Death of Crimthann mac Fidaig" says the festival of Samhain was commonly called the "Festival of Mongfind", and prayers were offered to her on Samhain eve. ), told me that Im a sub-type of a lineage called H6a (specifically H6a1b). [3 ] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legend one of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell and in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. His reign dated to the late 4th and early 5th centuries. Niall fitted out a large fleet and sailed to the assistance of his people. [6], Keating credits Niall with two wives: Inne, daughter of Lugaid, who bore him one son, Fiachu; and Rignach, who bore him seven sons, Legaire, ndae, Maine, Egan, Conall Gulban, Conall Cremthainne andCoirpre. Distant view of Round Tower at Glendalough He then kills Laidchenn by throwing a stone which lodges in his forehead. Almost without interruption his descendants were Ard Righs of Ireland for 600 years. [3] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. A second, and probably less reliable, story is that Niall took a hostage from each of Ireland's five ancient provinces (Connaught, Munster, Leinster, Ulster and Meath) and also captured a Briton, a Gaul, a Saxon and a Scot. 215. He makes war and destroys the poet's stronghold, killing his son Leat[11] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him). So Ireland was a perfect place to host a community Geno 2.0 event.'. There is a similarity in both names that it is likely it is the same person. A significant proportion of When Niall grows up he returns to Tara and rescues his mother from her labour. Under him the spirit of pagan Ireland upleaped in its last great red flame of military glory, a flame that, in another generation, was to be superseded by a great white flame, far less fierce but far more powerful and the bounds of neighboring nations to the uttermost bounds of Europe. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. His body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill at Jordanstown, a few miles west of Navan in County Meath. When Niall grows up he returns to Tara and rescues his mother from her labour. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Tir Eogain (now Tyron) , Northern Ireland (United Kingdom), Forgotten Monarchy, Scotland (United Kingdom), Conall Gulban mac Nill, King of Tirconal, Eochaid mac Muiredach mac Muiredach, Ard-r na h'ireann {Legendary, Lebor Gabla renn}, http://www.irish-genealogy-toolkit.com/niall-of-the-nine-hostages.html. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. Fiachrae and Ailill then make war against Crimthann's son Eochaid, king of Munster. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. chase overdraft fee policy 24 hours; christingle orange cloves; northeast tennessee regional fire training academy; is srco3 soluble in water; basic science topics for nursery 2; bellflower property management; gifts from the holy land bethlehem; Lastly, is it more likely British or Irish? [7 ] Another version has Mongfind try to poison Niall, but she takes the poison herself by mistake. [11], The Lebor Gabla renn says there was war between Niall and nnae Cennsalach, king of Leinster, over the brama or cow-tribute first imposed on Leinster by Tuathal Techtmar. He makes war and destroys the poet's stronghold, killing his son Leat[11] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him). In it, Eochaid Mugmedn, the High King of Ireland, has five sons, four, Brin, Ailill, Fiachrae and Fergus, by his first wife Mongfind, sister of the king of Munster, Crimthann mac Fidaig, and a fifth, Niall, by his second wife Cairenn Chasdub, daughter of Sachell Balb, king of the Saxons.
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